Chinese Culture >> Chinese Food Articles >> Korean Recipes
Korean food is based on noodles, rices, meat, vegetables and tofu (known in
Korea as "dubu"). Meals are usually served with many side dishes ("banchan"), as
well as steamed rice, soup and kimchi (fermented vegetables, most often cabbage
but sometimes cucumber or radish). Spices and seasonings arewidely used,
including doenjang (fermented soybean paste), garlic, ginger, gochujang (red
chili paste), salt and soy sauce.
Some popular Korean recipes/dishes include:
- Gamjatang - A spicy soup made using pork spine, potatoes and other vegetables,
and green onions, hot peppers and sesame seeds.
- Kimchi jjigae - A soup made using kimchi, pork and tofu.
- Kongnamul-guk - A soup made from soybean sprouts.
- Jeongol - A stew made using seafood and vegetables.
- Maeuntang - Hot and spicy fish soup.
- Bulgogi - Literally translated from Korean recipe, Bulgogi means "fire meat". The
dish consists of beef, shredded or thinly sliced, then cooked on a grill. Other
meats may be substitued to create variations: chicken ("dak bulgogi"), pork ("dweji
bulgogi"), or squid ("ojingeo bulgogi").
- Galbi (or Kalbi) - Beef or pork ribs cooked on charcoal.
- Dakgalbi - Similar to galbi, but using seasoned chicken.
- Jokbal - Pig's trotters cooked in soy sauce and spices, deboned, and served
with a shrimp sauce.
- Samgyeopsal - Pork belly (similar to bacon), flavored and seasoned with
garlic, sesame oil and salt, cooked on a grill. Slices of meat are placed inside
lettuce or another leafy vegetable, along with cooked rice and ssamjang (a spicy
paste). Green chilies, slices of raw garlic dipped in ssamjang and spring onion
salad, are common accompaniments.
- Makchang - Grilled pork intestines, somewhat similar to chitterlings.
- Hoe - Thinly sliced raw fish, similar to Japanese cuisine's sashimi. The fish
is usually dipped in a sauce, either chogochujang which is a sauce made from
gochujang (red chili paste), or wasabi sauce, then wrapped in green leaves, and
served on a bed of dangmyeon (cellophane noodles).
- Yukhoe - Raw beef, topped with a raw egg yolk, and seasoned with black pepper,
garlic, gochujang (red chili paste), green onion, nashi pear, sesame seed and
sesame oil, soy sauce and sugar.
- Sannakji - A small octopus, cut in pieces, lightly seasoned and served. The
octopus pieces are usually still moving on the plate when the dish is served!
- Japchae - Boiled potato noodles with spinach, beef, onion and carrots.
- Kalguksu - Boiled flat noodles, usually in a broth containing anchovies and
zucchini (courgettes).
- Kongnamul-bap - Soybean sprouts served over rice.
- Ramyeon - The Korean version of Japanese ramen noodles. Spicy and cooked with
meat and vegetables.
- Gujeolpan - Literally translated from Korean, Guljoelpan means "dish of nine
dishes". This is a very elaborate meal, traditionally eaten by Korean nobility,
which is served on a special plate divided into eight octagonal side sections,
each containing meats and vegetables of a different type and color, and a ninth
center section containing small pancakes.
- Tteok - A sweet dessert made from glutinous rice flour - there are hundreds of
different variations.
About the Author
By S. Tanna. Originally published at http://www.recipesmaniac.com/cook_korean.php - visit this site for more information, photographs and cook books. Discover more about recipes and cooking at http://www.recipesmaniac.com