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Sichuan Cuisine, known more commonly in the West as "Szechuan,"
is one of the most famous Chinese cuisines in the world. Characterized by its
spicy and pungent flavors, Sichuan Cuisine, with a myriad of tastes, emphasizes
the use of chili. Pepper and prickly ash are always in accompaniment, producing
the typical exciting tastes. Garlic, ginger and fermented soybean are also used
in the cooking process. Wild vegetables and meats such as are often chosen as
ingredients, while frying, frying without oil, pickling and braising are used as
basic cooking techniques.
It can be said that one who doesn't experience Sichuan food has never reached
China.
Typical menu items: Hot Pot; Smoked Duck; Kung Pao Chicken; Water-Boiled Fish;
Tasty and Spicy Crab; Twice Cooked Pork; Mapo Tofu
Hope the above menu food names don't confuse you, because it's really hard to
accomplish a perfect English version menu for Sichuan Cuisine
This has been a headache for the Beijing government.
Beijing 2008 Olympics will soon
to come. Many foreigners will flow to China and come to Chinese restaurant. When
they choose a Sichuan cuisine restaurant and began to see the menu, some of them
may be shocked by the "horrible" food name and flee away.
See some of these absurd name now available in some of the Sichuan restaurant:
Manand Wife Lung Slice
Slobbering Chicken
Chicken Without Sexual Life
So funny to the last one. Actually these are all tasty food and beverage known
to the Chinese. But they really need a better name.
Among the eight major cuisines of China, Sichuan Cuisine is the most popular.
Sichuan dish is good at agile exertion and specific managing according to
material, climate and the diners' requests. More that 30 methods of cooking are
included --- stir fry, sauté, deep fry, grill, preserve, bittern, bake and
pickle.
As the production develops and economy prospers, Sichuan absorbs the strength of
northern and southern food to form a fusion between a northern dish with Sichuan
style and a southern dish with Sichuan taste. It is complemented as "Food in
China, taste in Sichuan."
Sichuan concentrates on the changing of taste, which differs in thickness and
heaviness. You can not make a Sichuan dish without chili, prickly ash and
pepper. Chili, for example, can be used in various ways. Sometimes it can be the
main ingredient, or sometimes it can be a secondary ingredient used for
seasoning. The taste of Sichuan can differ largely according to climate and the
diner's personal tastes. For instance, the hotness is quite rich in winter and
spring because the weather is cold. However the hotness should be reduced by 30%
in summer and autumn due to the warm and dry weather. The taste of Sichuan is
very delicate and flexible. Therefore, Sichuan is famous for its rich, thick and
heavy flavor in addition to its lightness. People who have eaten Sichuan keep
praising it and can not forget the beautiful experience.
3 Characteristics of Sichuan Cuisine
Sichuan Cuisine traces back to the ancient Ba Kingdom (modern Chongqing) and Shu
Kingdom (modern Chengdu) and is remarkable for its oily and hot taste . This is
due to the foggy , cloudy and damp climate in the Sichuan Basin . Hot food is
useful for dispersing dampness . Sichuan folks are keen for hot oxen's giblet
pot , hot beancurd and other hot foods .
Another characteristic of the Chuan cuisine is its preparation of different
dishes with the same raw material . With a piece of half-fat , half-lean pork ,
Sichuan cooks can prepare a number of different dishes with different flavors ,
such as salted-fried pork slices , re-cooked pork slices , sweet and hot
shredded pork , fried pork cubes , sliced pork cooked with rice crust , sweet
steamed pork chunks , salty steamed pork chunks , pork steamed with ground
glutinous rice , white cut hot pork ,etc.
The third characteristic of the Sichuan cuisine is the tasty snacks , including
hot ox-head meat , spiced chicken , tea-stewed ducking , marinated rabbit meat ,
pickled vegetables , dumplings , eight-treasure rice puddings ,etc.
Learn to cook yourself
Many travelers know Sichuan cuisine for its "hot and spicy" flavors or a few of
its most famous dishes, but that is only the beginning. Sichuan cuisine is
legendary in China for its sophistication and diversity. The regional cuisine
boasts 5,000 different dishes.
Sichuan cuisine has enjoyed a worldwide reputation. However, most people
immediately think of Sichuan food soon after it is mentioned as a hot or spicy
food. It is unclear how the red pepper was introduced to Sichuan. You may wonder
why the red pepper is so popular. Here is a common explanation. Sichuan has a
humid climate that encourages people to eat strongly spiced foods.the red pepper
may help reduce internal dampness. Some kitchenware used in cooking Sichuan food
is also different from others.
Sichuan pepper is another important daily use ingredient in Sichuan cooking. It
is known as huajiao(flower pepper).It is the Chinese pepper, and it looks like a
reddish brown fruit. The peppercorn comes from the prickly ash tree. The pepper
flower creates a most sudden numbing effect on one's tongue.
Sichuan cuisine so carefully balances color, smell, flavor, shape and nutrition
that its dishes not only look pleasant and appealing, but also nutritious. In
Sichuan recipes there are several hundred popular dishes. Sichuan cuisine is able
to produce 100 different flavored dishes! Besides, Sichuan cooks provide dishes
that are intentionally toned down for tourists at home and abroad. they have no
difficulty in getting Sichuan food that suits their tastes whether it's in a
banquet, outstanding lunches ,dinners, or snacks.
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