Maneki Neko, Lucky Japanese Cat
Luck is loved by everyone, especially anyone who runs a
business. This is even more important to Japanese merchants because they are
extremely superstitious. They often place behind or in front of their stores
some kinds of lucky charm, in the hope that their business will run
smoothly. The most popular kind of lucky charm in Japanese stores is a
figurine which has the shape of a cat waving its paw. That's the "Maneki
Neko".
Maneki Neko is loved by everyone for its round face and lovely big eyes.
That may be the reason why it is chosen as a symbol of luck. It looks like a
cat waving his paw to greet the customers but actually, that's the gesture
of a cat washing its face. The cat often washes its face whenever it feels
the rain is coming. Moreover, because of its sensitivity, the cat often
feels restless when there's someone coming near it. To release its fear, the
cat washes its face. From this gesture of the cat, the Japanese assume that
every time a cat washes its face there will come a customer. In addition to
that, a cat washing its face looks like it is greeting someone. Therefore,
the Japanese believe if they put a figurine of a cat with that "greeting"
gesture in front of their stores, the customers will come in.
However, this is just aninterpretation. There are bundles of folktales and
explanations why Maneki Neko is chosen as a lucky charm. However, the main
characteristic of all the stories about Maneki Neko's origin is that the cat
saved its owner from dangers or illness and poverty and the owner became
prosperous.
Most people believe that it has different meanings when Maneki Neko waves
its right paw or left paw. If it's waving with the right paw, that means
there will be more luck and wealth to the merchant and if it's waving with
the left paw, more customers will come in. The higher it waves the paw, the
more customers, wealth and luck will come to the merchant.
Collecting Maneki Nekos is a hobby of many Japanese people and they even set
up Maneki Neko clubs. Maneki Nekos nowadays are not only thought of as lucky
charms for Japanese merchants but have become a symbol of luck to everyone
in Japan and in many other countries around the world.
About the Author
Michael Russell Your Independent guide to Japan.
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