The history of dumplings/jiaozi dates back to ancient times, some 500-600 years ago. As the Spring Festival marks the start of a new year, people choose to eat jiaozi to connote their wishes for good fortune in the new year. China has been perfecting the art of dumpling making since the Sung dynasty.
Fillings
There is no set rule as to what makes dumping fillings. They can be anything
from vegetables, meat to seafood. Whatever the fillings, the wrapping skill
needs to be exquisite to make jiaozi look attractive.
Shape and variety
Chinese dumplings may be round or crescent-shaped, boiled or pan-fried. The
filling may be sweet or savory; vegetarian or filled with meat and vegetables.
Of course, all this variety can be confusing.
As China is a country with a vast territory, there are great difference in
various regions in ways of making jiaozi or even serving it. For example,
dumplings wrappers are made with a rolling stick in most areas of Beijing and
Hebei Provinces, whereas in some parts of Shanxi Province and inner Mongolia
Autonomous Region, wrappers are hand-pressed.
How to make Chinese dumplings?
To make Chinese dumplings, first of all, chop the meat into pieces and mash
them, then add salt, sesame oil, soy sauce, ginger, scallions, Chinese cabbage
and MSG if you like. Mix thoroughly the ingredients; add two spoonful of water
if necessary.
In a big bowl, add water to flour gradually. Mix and knead by hand to form soft
dough, then cover it with towel and put it aside for about an hour. Then scatter
some dry flour on the board, knead and roll it into a sausage---like dough about
5 centimeters in diameter, then chop it into small pieces. Press each piece with
your hand and get a pancake. Finally, to hold the pancake with your palm and put
the filling in the center and wrap into half-moon shaped and seal the edges.
The next step is easy. Put the dumpling into boiling water, when it is well
cooked, it is ready to be served. Before eating, you need to prepare some small
dishes to contain the mixture of soy sauce, vinegar, and sesame oil or pepper
oil [to your own taste.
Ways of serving
Ways of serving Chinese dumplings also vary from place to place. Generally,
Chinese dumplings are boiled in clear water and served dry with vinegar, soy
sauce, garlic or pepper oil if one likes them hot. In some parts of the
Northeast China, however, dumplings are boiled in broth together with vermicelli
made from bean starch, and served together.
Chinese dumplings and culture
New Year's Food
Chinese dumpling is one of the most important foods in Chinese New Year. Since
the shape of Chinese dumplings is similar to ancient Chinese gold or silver
ingots, they symbolize wealth. Traditionally, the members of a family get
together to make dumplings during the New Year's Eve. They may hide some coins
in one of the dumplings. The person who fined the coin will likely have a good
fortune in the New Year. Chinese dumpling is also popular in other Chinese
holidays or festivals, so it is part of the Chinese culture or tradition.
Family Link
Making dumplings is really a team work. Usually family members will join the
work. Most Chinese started making dumplings when they were small. They were good
at particularly making skins, which is the hardest part of making dumplings.
Click here to see Dumpling
Recipe and how to make it.
Click here to read a tale about Dumplings
Lai Lai Dumpling House
9262 Bellaire Blvd (713) 271-6888 King Bo II Chinese Restaurant 4707 Hwy. 6 South. Sugar Land, TX 77459 (281) 403-22224565 Hwy 6 South Sugar Land, TX 77478 (281) 491-7868
1812 FM 646 Dickinson, TX 77539 (713) 272-6468Sichuan Cuisine 9114 Bellaire Blvd. Houston, TX 77036 (713) 771-6868 Tay Do Restaurant 2529 Hwy. 6 South Houston, TX 77082 (281) 584-0097
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